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the sweet smell of desperation .....The US Federal Reserve says it will buy almost $1.2 trillion (£843bn) worth of debt to help boost lending and promote economic recovery. It said it would start buying long-term government debt and expand purchases of mortgage-related debt.The size of the move surprised investors, causing the Dow Jones stock index to jump almost 200 points. The Bank of England has already begun buying government debt to expand money supply - known as quantitative easing.The Federal Reserve said it hopes the measures will boost mortgage lending and the struggling housing market by lowering interest rates on mortgages and other forms of consumer debt. "This is not only going to keep mortgage rates low for a long period of time," said Greg McBride, a senior financial analyst at Bankrate.com.
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toxic sludge...
From the Washington Post
Geithner Reaffirms $1 Trillion to Clean Up Toxic Assets
Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, who finished testimony before the Senate Budget committee moments ago, reaffirmed that the cost of cleaning up all the toxic assets clogging the balance sheets of sick financial institutions will be at least $1 trillion.
It is a number Geithner first floated in February and will be made up of some mix of government and private funds.
Sen. Judd Gregg (R-N.H.) pressed Geithner as to whether the government -- meaning, taxpayers -- will guarantee the profits of private investors to lure them into buying toxic assets, but Geithner could not provide a solid answer.
"That depends on the precise structure" of the partnership, Geithner said, but added that "we want to limit the downside exposure of government."
Geithner: Author Smick Is Wrong on Cost of Toxic Assets
12:08 P.M.: Geithner disputed the pricing of toxic assets put forth in a Washington Post opinion piece from earlier this week headlined "Tim Geithner's Black Hole": [The logical alternative -- talk show hosts' solution du jour -- is to temporarily restructure or nationalize the banks and leave taxpayers alone. Remove the toxic assets, replace management and cut the too-big-to-fail financial dinosaurs into smaller, nimbler entities. Then reprivatize these smaller banks and let the recovery begin. Oh, if it were that simple. I suspect Obama's advisers would like nothing more than to dismantle an irresponsible firm such as Citigroup. They are afraid to do so, for one reason: All the big banks are connected to a potentially lethal web of paper insurance instruments called credit default swaps. These paper derivatives have become our financial system's new master.] written by financial author David Smick.
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March 20, 2009Fed’s Move Still Shaking Up Markets
By JACK HEALYThe Federal Reserve’s decision to fire up the printing presses to the tune of $1 trillion continued to wash over world financial markets on Thursday, dragging down the value of the dollar and pushing the prices of oil and gold higher.
But on Wall Street, stocks slid into negative terrain, a day after they bounced higher in response to the Fed’s plans to buy up $750 billion in mortgage-backed securities and $300 billion in Treasury debt.
The Dow Jones industrial average opened higher but quickly sagged and closed down 85.78 points or 1.2 percent at 7,400.8, its deepest decline in a week. The broader Standard & Poor’s 500-stock index fell 10.31 points or 1.3 percent to 784.04. The technology-heavy Nasdaq index was off 0.5 percent.
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